October 6Birthdays & History

On this day: October 6 in history

Oldest first. Tap a year to see it on the World Chronicle timeline.

1. 105 BCCimbrian War: Defeat at the Battle of Arausio of the Roman army of the mid-RepublicEurope
2. 69 BCThird Mithridatic War: The military of the Roman Republic subdues Armenia.Europe
3. 23Rebels decapitate Wang Mang, only Emperor of the Xin Dynasty, after his capital was sacked during a peasant rebellion.Asia
4. 404Byzantine Empress Eudoxia dies from the miscarriage of her seventh pregnancy.Europe
5. 618Transition from Sui to Tang: Wang Shichong decisively defeats Li Mi at the Battle of Yanshi.Asia
6. 1539Spain's DeSoto expedition takes over the Apalachee capital of Anhaica for their winter quarters.Europe
7. 1600Euridice, the earliest surviving opera, receives its première performance, beginning the Baroque period.Europe
8. 1683Immigrant families found Germantown, Pennsylvania in the first major immigration of German people to America.North AmericaEurope
9. 1762Seven Years' War: The British capture Manila from Spain and occupy it.EuropeAsia
10. 1777American Revolutionary War: British forces capture Forts Clinton and Montgomery on the Hudson River.North AmericaEurope
11. 1789French Revolution: King Louis XVI is forced to change his residence from Versailles to the Tuileries Palace.Europe
12. 1810A large fire destroys a third of all the buildings in the town of Raahe in the Grand Duchy of Finland.Europe
13. 1849The execution of the 13 Martyrs of Arad after the Hungarian war of independence.Europe
14. 1854In England the Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead leads to 53 deaths and hundreds injured.Europe
15. 1884The Naval War College of the United States is founded in Rhode Island.North America
16. 1898Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, the largest American music fraternity, is founded at the New England Conservatory of Music.North AmericaEurope
17. 1903The High Court of Australia sits for the first time.Oceania
18. 1908The Bosnian crisis erupts when Austria-Hungary formally annexes Bosnia and Herzegovina.Europe
19. 1910Eleftherios Venizelos is elected Prime Minister of Greece for the first of seven times.Europe
20. 1915World War I: Combined Austro-Hungarian and German Central Powers, reinforced by the recently joined Bulgaria launched a new offensive against Serbia under command of August von Mackensen.Europe
21. 1915World War I: Entente forces land in Thessaloniki, to open the Macedonian front against the Central Powers.Europe
22. 1920Ukrainian War of Independence: The Starobilsk agreement is signed by representatives of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and the Makhnovshchina.Europe
23. 1923The Turkish National Movement enters Constantinople.Middle East
24. 1927Opening of The Jazz Singer, the first prominent "talkie" movie.North America
25. 1934Revolution of 1934: The President of the autonomous government of Catalonia, Lluís Companys, proclaims the Catalan State with the support of the Worker's Alliance.Europe
26. 1939World War II: The Battle of Kock is the final combat of the September Campaign in Poland.Europe
27. 1942World War II: American troops force the Japanese from their positions east of the Matanikau River during the Battle of Guadalcanal.North AmericaAsiaOceania
28. 1943World War II: Thirteen civilians are burnt alive by a paramilitary group in Crete during the Nazi occupation of Greece.Europe
29. 1944World War II: Units of the 1st Czechoslovak Army Corps enter Czechoslovakia during the Battle of the Dukla Pass.Europe
30. 1973Egypt and Syria launch coordinated attacks against Israel, beginning the Yom Kippur War.Middle East
31. 1976Cubana de Aviación Flight 455 is destroyed by two bombs, placed on board by an anti-Castro militant group.Latin America
32. 1976Premier Hua Guofeng arrests the Gang of Four, ending the Cultural Revolution in China.Asia
33. 1976Dozens are killed by Thai police and right-wing paramilitaries in the Thammasat University massacre; afterwards, the Seni Pramoj government is toppled in a military coup led by Sangad Chaloryu.Asia
34. 1977The first prototype of the Mikoyan MiG-29, designated 9-01, makes its maiden flight.Europe
35. 1979Pope John Paul II becomes the first pontiff to visit the White House.EuropeNorth America
36. 1981Egyptian President Anwar Sadat is murdered by Islamic extremists.Middle East
37. 1981NLM CityHopper Flight 431 crashes in Moerdijk after taking off from Rotterdam The Hague Airport in the Netherlands, killing all 17 people on board.Europe
38. 1985Police constable Keith Blakelock is murdered as riots erupt in the Broadwater Farm suburb of London.Europe
39. 1987Fiji becomes a republic.Oceania
40. 1990Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-41, and deploys the Ulysses space probe to study the Sun's polar regions.North America
41. 1995The first planet orbiting another sun, 51 Pegasi b, is discovered.Europe
42. 2007Jason Lewis completes the first human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth.World
43. 2010Instagram, a mainstream photo-sharing application, is founded.North America
44. 2018The United States Senate confirms Brett Kavanaugh as a Supreme Court Associate Justice, ending a contentious confirmation process.North America
45. 2022Annie Ernaux is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.Europe
46. 2025The 2025 Alberta teachers' strike begins, leaving approximately 51,000 teachers off-work, impacting about 730,000 Albertan students.North America

Source: Wikipedia "October 6" / CC BY-SA 4.0