1995

WORLD HISTORY · 1995 日本語

Events of 1995Heisei 7 (Japan) · Year of the Pig

118Events
Heisei 7Japanese era
PigChinese zodiac
31Age in 2026
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What happened in 1995?

In 1995, Japan was struck by the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake around Kobe and the Tokyo subway sarin attack, and Prime Minister Murayama issued his statement on the war. Around the world, the Dayton Agreement on the Bosnian War was signed.

  1. Austria and two others join EUEurope
  2. Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake strikesAsia
  3. Tokyo subway sarin attackAsia
  4. Federal building bombed in Oklahoma CityNorth America
  5. Aum Shinrikyo leader Asahara arrestedAsia
  6. Prime Minister Murayama issues Murayama StatementAsia
  7. Israeli Prime Minister Rabin assassinatedMiddle East
  8. Dayton Agreement on Bosnian War signedEurope

Tap an event to jump to it in the timeline below.

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1995 at a glance

Japanese eraHeisei 7
Chinese zodiacYear of the Pig
Age of people born in 1995Turn 31 in 2026
Previous / next year1994 (Heisei 6) / 1996 (Heisei 8)
Events118
AP World HistoryUnit 9 (Globalization)
AP U.S. HistoryPeriod 9

Famous people born in 1995

Our birthday pages list 446 people born in 1995. Here are some of them.

  • Timothée ChalametBorn December 27 · turns 31 this year · American actor known for Call Me by Your Name, the Dune films, Wonka, and playi…
  • Mikaela ShiffrinBorn March 13 · turns 31 this year · American alpine ski racer who holds the all-time record for World Cup race wins…
  • Patrick MahomesBorn September 17 · turns 31 this year · American football quarterback who led the Kansas City Chiefs to three Super Bow…
  • Gabby DouglasBorn December 31 · turns 31 this year · American gymnast who won Olympic all-around gold in 2012 and team gold at both…
  • Aoi MorikawaBorn June 17 · turns 31 this year
  • Tao TsuchiyaBorn February 3 · turns 31 this year
  • VBorn December 30 · turns 31 this year
  • Tommy EdmanBorn May 9 · turns 31 this year
  • Rina IkomaBorn December 29 · turns 31 this year
  • Cody BellingerBorn July 13 · turns 31 this year
  • Dua LipaBorn August 22 · turns 31 this year
  • PoppyBorn January 1 · turns 31 this year
Show 28 more

Events of 1995 (timeline · 118)

Tip: the PC view is best for studying

On a computer, each region has its own vertical line, so you can follow the flow of events and see what was happening in different parts of the world at the same time.

1995

Jan 1, 1995Heisei 7

The World Trade Organization comes into being.

Europe

Jan 1, 1995Heisei 7

The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves.

Europe

Jan 1, 1995Heisei 7

Austria, Finland and Sweden join the EU.

Europe

Jan 6, 1995Heisei 7

A chemical fire in an apartment complex in Manila, Philippines, leads to the discovery of plans for Project Bojinka, a mass-terrorist attack.

Asia

Jan 11, 1995Heisei 7

51 people are killed in a plane crash in María La Baja, Colombia.

Latin America

Jan 16, 1995Heisei 7

An avalanche hits the Icelandic village Súðavík, destroying 25 homes and burying 26 people, 14 of whom died.

Europe

Jan 17, 1995Heisei 7

The 6.9 Mw Great Hanshin earthquake shakes the southern Hyōgo Prefecture with a maximum Shindo of 7, leaving 5,502–6,434 people dead, and 251,301–310,000 displaced.

Asia

Jan 19, 1995Heisei 7

After being struck by lightning the crew of Bristow Helicopters Flight 56C are forced to ditch. All 18 aboard are later rescued.

Europe

Jan 22, 1995Heisei 7

Israeli–Palestinian conflict: Beit Lid suicide bombing: In central Israel, near Netanya, two Gazans blow themselves up at a military transit point, killing 19 Israeli soldiers.

Middle East

Jan 25, 1995Heisei 7

The Norwegian rocket incident: Russia almost launches a nuclear attack after it mistakes Black Brant XII, a Norwegian research rocket, for a US Trident missile.

North AmericaEurope

Jan 30, 1995Heisei 7

Hydroxycarbamide becomes the first approved preventive treatment for sickle cell disease.

North America

Feb 3, 1995Heisei 7

Astronaut Eileen Collins becomes the first woman to pilot the Space Shuttle as mission STS-63 gets underway from Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

North America

Feb 7, 1995Heisei 7

Ramzi Yousef, the mastermind of the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, is arrested in Islamabad, Pakistan.

Asia

Feb 17, 1995Heisei 7

The Cenepa War between Peru and Ecuador ends on a ceasefire brokered by the UN.

Latin America

Feb 21, 1995Heisei 7

Steve Fossett lands in Leader, Saskatchewan, Canada becoming the first person to make a solo flight across the Pacific Ocean in a balloon.

North America

Feb 22, 1995Heisei 7

The Corona reconnaissance satellite program, in existence from 1959 to 1972, is declassified.

Feb 26, 1995Heisei 7

The UK's oldest investment banking institute, Barings Bank, collapses after a rogue securities broker Nick Leeson loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the Singapore International Monetary Exchange using futures contracts.

AsiaEurope

Mar 2, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Endeavour launches from the Kennedy Space Center on STS-67, carrying the ASTRO-2 spacelab observatory.

North America

Mar 2, 1995Heisei 7

Researchers at Fermilab announce the discovery of the top quark.

North America

Mar 14, 1995Heisei 7

Norman Thagard becomes the first American astronaut to ride to space on board a Russian launch vehicle.

North AmericaEurope

Mar 16, 1995Heisei 7

Mississippi formally ratifies the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, becoming the last state to approve the abolition of slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment was officially ratified in 1865.

North America

Mar 20, 1995Heisei 7

The Japanese cult Aum Shinrikyo carries out a sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway, killing 14 and wounding over 6,200 people.

Asia

Mar 22, 1995Heisei 7

Cosmonaut Valeri Polyakov returns to earth after setting a record of 438 days in space.

Europe

Mar 25, 1995Heisei 7

WikiWikiWeb, the world's first wiki, and part of the Portland Pattern Repository, is made public by Ward Cunningham.

North America

Mar 31, 1995Heisei 7

TAROM Flight 371, an Airbus A310-300, crashes near Balotesti, Romania, killing all 60 people on board.

Europe

Mar 31, 1995Heisei 7

Selena is murdered by her fan club president Yolanda Saldívar at a Days Inn in Corpus Christi, Texas.

North America

Apr 7, 1995Heisei 7

First Chechen War: Russian paramilitary troops begin a massacre of civilians in Samashki, Chechnya.

Europe

Apr 19, 1995Heisei 7

Oklahoma City bombing: The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, US, is bombed, killing 168 people including 19 children under the age of six.

North America

May 2, 1995Heisei 7

During the Croatian War of Independence, the Army of the Republic of Serb Krajina fires cluster bombs at Zagreb, killing seven and wounding over 175 civilians.

Europe

May 13, 1995Heisei 7

Alison Hargreaves, a 33-year-old British mother, becomes the first woman to ascend Everest without oxygen or the help of sherpas.

Europe

May 17, 1995Heisei 7

Shawn Nelson steals an M60 tank from the California Army National Guard Armory in San Diego and proceeds to go on a rampage.

North America

May 23, 1995Heisei 7

The first version of the Java programming language is released.

Asia

May 24, 1995Heisei 7

While attempting to return to Leeds Bradford Airport in the United Kingdom, Knight Air Flight 816 crashes in Dunkeswick, North Yorkshire, killing all 12 people on board.

Europe

May 28, 1995Heisei 7

The 7.0 Mw Neftegorsk earthquake shakes the former Russian settlement of Neftegorsk with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). Total damage was $64.1–300 million, with 1,989 deaths and 750 injured. The settlement was not rebuilt.

Europe

Jun 5, 1995Heisei 7

The Bose–Einstein condensate is first created.

North America

Jun 8, 1995Heisei 7

Downed U.S. Air Force pilot Captain Scott O'Grady is rescued by U.S. Marines in Bosnia.

North AmericaEurope

Jun 9, 1995Heisei 7

Ansett New Zealand Flight 703 crashes into the Tararua Range during approach to Palmerston North Airport on the North Island of New Zealand, killing four.

Oceania

Jun 16, 1995Heisei 7

The Astronomy Picture of the Day website is launched.

Jun 24, 1995Heisei 7

Rugby World Cup: South Africa defeats New Zealand and Nelson Mandela presents Francois Pienaar with the Webb Ellis Cup in an iconic post-apartheid moment.

OceaniaAfrica

Jun 26, 1995Heisei 7

Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani deposes his father Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani, the Emir of Qatar, in a bloodless coup d'état.

Middle East

Jun 27, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on STS-71, the first space shuttle mission to dock with the Russian space station Mir.

Europe

Jun 29, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle program: STS-71 Mission (Atlantis) docks with the Russian space station Mir for the first time.

Europe

Jun 29, 1995Heisei 7

The Sampoong Department Store collapses in the Seocho District of Seoul, South Korea, killing 502 and injuring 937.

Asia

Jul 5, 1995Heisei 7

Armenia adopts its constitution, four years after its independence from the Soviet Union.

Europe

Jul 6, 1995Heisei 7

In the Bosnian War, under the command of General Ratko Mladić, Serbia begins its attack on the Bosnian town of Srebrenica.

Europe

Jul 9, 1995Heisei 7

The Navaly church bombing is carried out by the Sri Lanka Air Force killing 125 Tamil civilian refugees.

Asia

Jul 10, 1995Heisei 7

Burmese politician Aung San Suu Kyi is released from house arrest.

Asia

Jul 10, 1995Heisei 7

The NIOSH air filtration ratings update with the enactment of 42 CFR 84, previously published in the Federal Register. The new regulation includes rules governing the new N95 respirator standard.

North America

Jul 11, 1995Heisei 7

Yugoslav Wars: Srebrenica massacre begins, lasting until 22 July.

Europe

Jul 12, 1995Heisei 7

Chinese seismologists successfully predict the 1995 Myanmar–China earthquake, reducing the number of casualties to 11.

Asia

Jul 13, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-70 to deploy the TDRS-7 satellite.

Jul 18, 1995Heisei 7

On the Caribbean island of Montserrat, the Soufrière Hills volcano erupts. Over the course of several years, it devastates the island, destroying the capital, forcing most of the population to flee.

Latin America

Jul 21, 1995Heisei 7

Third Taiwan Strait Crisis: The People's Liberation Army begins firing missiles into the waters north of Taiwan.

Asia

Jul 23, 1995Heisei 7

Comet Hale–Bopp is discovered; it becomes visible to the naked eye on Earth nearly a year later.

Jul 25, 1995Heisei 7

A gas bottle explodes in Saint Michel station of line B of the RER (Paris regional train network). Eight are killed and 80 wounded.

Europe

Jul 27, 1995Heisei 7

The Korean War Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

AsiaNorth America

Aug 4, 1995Heisei 7

Operation Storm, the last major battle of the Croatian War of Independence begins.

Europe

Aug 5, 1995Heisei 7

Yugoslav Wars: The city of Knin, Croatia, a significant Serb stronghold, is taken by Croatian forces during Operation Storm. The date is celebrated in Croatia as Victory Day.

Europe

Aug 7, 1995Heisei 7

The Chilean government declares state of emergency in the southern half of the country in response to an event of intense, cold, wind, rain and snowfall known as the White Earthquake.

Latin America

Aug 9, 1995Heisei 7

Aviateca Flight 901 crashes into the San Vicente volcano in El Salvador, killing all 65 people on board.

Latin America

Aug 10, 1995Heisei 7

Oklahoma City bombing: Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols are indicted for the bombing. Michael Fortier pleads guilty in a plea-bargain for his testimony.

North America

Aug 11, 1995Heisei 7

The Russell Hill subway accident in Toronto kills three and injures 30, due to a combination of human error and a safety system design flaw.

North America

Aug 15, 1995Heisei 7

In South Carolina, Shannon Faulkner becomes the first female cadet matriculated at The Citadel (she drops out less than a week later).

North America

Aug 15, 1995Heisei 7

Tomiichi Murayama, Prime Minister of Japan, releases the Murayama Statement, which formally expresses remorse for Japanese war crimes committed during World War II.

Asia

Aug 20, 1995Heisei 7

The Firozabad rail disaster kills 358 people in Firozabad, India.

Asia

Aug 21, 1995Heisei 7

Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 529, an Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia, attempts to divert to West Georgia Regional Airport after the left engine fails, but the aircraft crashes in Carroll County near Carrollton, Georgia, killing nine of the 29 people on board.

North America

Aug 24, 1995Heisei 7

Microsoft releases Windows 95 to the public in North America.

North America

Aug 30, 1995Heisei 7

Bosnian War: NATO launches Operation Deliberate Force against Bosnian Serb forces.

Europe

Sep 4, 1995Heisei 7

The 1995 Okinawa rape occurs when 3 US servicemen abduct and rape a schoolchild. This would cause widespread protest against the US military presence on the prefecture.

AsiaNorth America

Sep 6, 1995Heisei 7

Cal Ripken Jr. of the Baltimore Orioles plays in his 2,131st consecutive game, breaking a record that had stood for 56 years.

North America

Sep 7, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on STS-69, the second flight of the Wake Shield Facility.

North America

Sep 11, 1995Heisei 7

The first game of the PCA World Chess Championship 1995, pitting incumbent champion Garry Kasparov against challenger Viswanathan Anand, takes place on the 107th floor of the World Trade Center's South Tower in New York City.

North America

Sep 15, 1995Heisei 7

Malaysia Airlines Flight 2133 crashes at Tawau Airport in Malaysia, killing 34.

Asia

Sep 19, 1995Heisei 7

The Washington Post and The New York Times publish the Unabomber Manifesto.

North America

Sep 21, 1995Heisei 7

MIAT Flight 557 crashes near Mörön, Mongolia, killing 41 people.

Asia

Sep 22, 1995Heisei 7

The Nagerkovil school bombing is carried out by the Sri Lanka Air Force in which at least 34 die, most of them ethnic Tamil schoolchildren.

Asia

Sep 22, 1995Heisei 7

An E-3B AWACS crashes outside Elmendorf Air Force Base, Alaska after multiple bird strikes to two of the four engines soon after takeoff; all 24 on board are killed.

North America

Sep 28, 1995Heisei 7

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat sign the Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.

Middle East

Sep 28, 1995Heisei 7

Bob Denard and a group of mercenaries take the islands of the Comoros in a coup.

Africa

Oct 3, 1995Heisei 7

O. J. Simpson murder case: O. J. Simpson is acquitted of the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman.

North America

Oct 6, 1995Heisei 7

The first planet orbiting another sun, 51 Pegasi b, is discovered.

Europe

Oct 9, 1995Heisei 7

An Amtrak Sunset Limited train is derailed by saboteurs near Palo Verde, Arizona.

North America

Oct 16, 1995Heisei 7

The Million Man March takes place in Washington, D.C. About 837,000 attend.

North America

Oct 16, 1995Heisei 7

The Skye Bridge in Scotland is opened.

Europe

Oct 20, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-73.

North America

Oct 23, 1995Heisei 7

Yolanda Saldívar is found guilty of first-degree murder in the shooting death of popular Latin singer Selena.

North America

Oct 25, 1995Heisei 7

A commuter train slams into a school bus in Fox River Grove, Illinois, killing seven students.

North America

Oct 26, 1995Heisei 7

Mossad agents assassinate Palestinian Islamic Jihad leader Fathi Shaqaqi in his hotel in Malta.

Middle EastEurope

Oct 26, 1995Heisei 7

An avalanche hits the Icelandic village of Flateyri, destroying 29 homes and burying 45 people, and killing 20.

Europe

Oct 28, 1995Heisei 7

The Baku Metro fire sees 289 people killed and 270 injured.

Europe

Oct 30, 1995Heisei 7

Quebec citizens narrowly vote (50.58% to 49.42%) in favour of remaining a province of Canada in their second referendum on national sovereignty.

North America

Nov 4, 1995Heisei 7

Israel-Palestinian conflict: Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin is assassinated by an extremist Israeli.

Middle East

Nov 5, 1995Heisei 7

André Dallaire attempts to assassinate Prime Minister Jean Chrétien of Canada. He is thwarted when the Prime Minister's wife locks the door.

North America

Nov 6, 1995Heisei 7

Cleveland Browns relocation controversy: Art Modell announces that he signed a deal that would relocate the Cleveland Browns to Baltimore.

North America

Nov 10, 1995Heisei 7

In Nigeria, playwright and environmental activist Ken Saro-Wiwa, along with eight others from the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (Mosop), are hanged by government forces.

Africa

Nov 12, 1995Heisei 7

Erdut Agreement regarding the peaceful resolution to the Croatian War of Independence is reached.

Europe

Nov 12, 1995Heisei 7

Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on STS-74 to deliver the Mir Docking Module to the Russian space station Mir.

Europe

Nov 13, 1995Heisei 7

Mozambique becomes the first state to join the Commonwealth of Nations without having been part of the former British Empire.

EuropeAfrica

Nov 13, 1995Heisei 7

Nigeria Airways Flight 357 crashes at Kaduna International Airport in Kaduna, Nigeria, killing 11 people and injuring 66.

Africa

Nov 14, 1995Heisei 7

A budget standoff between Democrats and Republicans in the U.S. Congress forces the federal government to temporarily close national parks and museums and to run most government offices with skeleton staffs.

North America

Nov 21, 1995Heisei 7

The Dayton Agreement is initialed at the Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, near Dayton, Ohio, ending three and a half years of war in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

North AmericaEurope

Nov 30, 1995Heisei 7

U.S. President Bill Clinton visits Northern Ireland and speaks in favor of the "Northern Ireland peace process" to a huge rally at Belfast City Hall; he calls IRA fighters "yesterday's men".

North AmericaEurope

Nov 30, 1995Heisei 7

Official end of Operation Desert Storm.

Middle East

Dec 3, 1995Heisei 7

Cameroon Airlines Flight 3701 crashes on approach to Douala International Airport in Douala, Cameroon, killing 71 of the 76 people on board.

Africa

Dec 5, 1995Heisei 7

Sri Lankan Civil War: Sri Lanka's government announces the conquest of the Tamil stronghold of Jaffna.

Asia

Dec 5, 1995Heisei 7

Azerbaijan Airlines Flight A-56 crashes near Nakhchivan International Airport in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, killing 52 people.

Europe

Dec 6, 1995Heisei 7

The United States Food and Drug Administration approves Saquinavir, the first protease inhibitor to treat HIV/AIDS. Within 2 years of its approval, annual deaths from AIDS in the United States fall from over 50,000 to approximately 18,000.

North America

Dec 7, 1995Heisei 7

The Galileo spacecraft arrives at Jupiter, a little more than six years after it was launched by Space Shuttle Atlantis during Mission STS-34.

Dec 7, 1995Heisei 7

An Air Saint Martin (now Air Caraïbes) Beechcraft 1900 crashes near the Haitian commune of Belle Anse, killing 20.

Latin America

Dec 7, 1995Heisei 7

Khabarovsk United Air Group Flight 3949 crashes into the Bo-Dzhausa Mountain, killing 98.

Europe

Dec 10, 1995Heisei 7

The Israeli army withdraws from Nablus pursuant to the terms of Oslo Accord.

Middle EastEurope

Dec 13, 1995Heisei 7

Banat Air Flight 166 crashes in Sommacampagna near Verona Villafranca Airport in Verona, Italy, killing 49.

Europe

Dec 14, 1995Heisei 7

Yugoslav Wars: The Dayton Agreement is signed in Paris by the leaders of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. On the same day, NATO began ground peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Europe

Dec 18, 1995Heisei 7

A Lockheed L-188 Electra crashes in Jamba, Cuando, Angola, killing 141 people.

Africa

Dec 19, 1995Heisei 7

The United States Government restores federal recognition to the Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi Native American tribe.

North America

Dec 20, 1995Heisei 7

American Airlines Flight 965, a Boeing 757, crashes into a mountain 50 km north of Cali, Colombia, killing 159 of the 163 people on board.

North AmericaLatin America

Dec 21, 1995Heisei 7

The city of Bethlehem passes from Israeli to Palestinian control.

Middle East

Dec 31, 1995Heisei 7

The final comic of Calvin and Hobbes is published.

North America

EventNameFamous birthEvent in more than one region

Source: Wikipedia date pages ("January 1" … "December 31") / CC BY-SA 4.0. Regions are assigned by the site editors.

FAQ

What year was 1995 in the Japanese calendar?

1995 was Heisei 7 in the Japanese era system.

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1995?

1995 is the Year of the Pig.

How old is someone born in 1995?

They turn 31 on their birthday in 2026.

What happened in 1995?

In 1995, Japan was struck by the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake around Kobe and the Tokyo subway sarin attack, and Prime Minister Murayama issued his statement on the war. Around the world, the Dayton Agreement on the Bosnian War was signed.

Born in 1995?See who shares your birthday and your birth year

Dates and events are based on Wikipedia and other references. Summaries and regions are written by the site editors.

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