1927

WORLD HISTORY · 1927 日本語

Events of 1927Showa 2 (Japan) · Year of the Rabbit

62Events
Showa 2Japanese era
RabbitChinese zodiac
99Age in 2026
Pages for every era, every decade and every year from 1910 to 2026

What happened in 1927?

In 1927, a financial panic in Japan forced many banks to suspend operations, and Japan's first subway opened between Asakusa and Ueno in Tokyo. Abroad, Charles Lindbergh flew solo across the Atlantic, and Chiang Kai-shek staged a coup in Shanghai.

  1. Kita-Tango earthquake strikesAsia
  2. Bank closures spread in Showa financial panicAsia
  3. Nanjing Incident as Nationalist army enters cityAsia
  4. Chiang Kai-shek stages Shanghai coupAsia
  5. Tanaka Giichi cabinet takes officeAsia
  6. Lindbergh flies solo across the AtlanticNorth America
  7. First talking feature film releasedNorth America
  8. Japan's first subway opensAsia

Tap an event to jump to it in the timeline below.

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1927 at a glance

Japanese eraShowa 2
Chinese zodiacYear of the Rabbit
Age of people born in 1927Turn 99 in 2026
Previous / next year1926 (Taisho 15 / Showa 1) / 1928 (Showa 3)
Events62
AP World HistoryUnit 7 (Global Conflict)
AP U.S. HistoryPeriod 7

Famous people born in 1927

Our birthday pages list 566 people born in 1927. Here are some of them.

  • Sidney PoitierBorn February 20 · turns 99 this year · Bahamian American actor and director who became the first African American to w…
  • Harry BelafonteBorn March 1 · turns 99 this year · American singer, actor, and activist known as the "King of Calypso" for hits li…
  • Coretta Scott KingBorn April 27 · turns 99 this year · American civil rights leader who founded the King Center and led the campaign f…
  • Althea GibsonBorn August 25 · turns 99 this year · American tennis pioneer who became the first Black player to win Wimbledon, the…
  • Tommy LasordaBorn September 22 · turns 99 this year · Hall of Fame baseball manager who led the Los Angeles Dodgers for two decades a…
  • George C. ScottBorn October 18 · turns 99 this year · American actor famous for playing General George S. Patton in the 1970 film Pat…
  • Porter WagonerBorn August 12 · turns 99 this year
  • Doak WalkerBorn January 1 · turns 99 this year
  • James ReebBorn January 1 · turns 99 this year
  • Maurice BéjartBorn January 1 · turns 99 this year
  • Vernon L. SmithBorn January 1 · turns 99 this year
  • Barbara RushBorn January 4 · turns 99 this year
Show 28 more

Events of 1927 (timeline · 62)

Tip: the PC view is best for studying

On a computer, each region has its own vertical line, so you can follow the flow of events and see what was happening in different parts of the world at the same time.

1927

New Mexican oil legislation goes into effect, leading to the formal outbreak of the Cristero War.

Latin America

The first transatlantic commercial telephone service is established from New York City to London.

North AmericaEurope

A fire at the Laurier Palace movie theatre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, kills 78 children.

North America

Fritz Lang's futuristic film Metropolis is released in Germany.

Europe

Louis B. Mayer, head of film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), announces the creation of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, at a banquet in Los Angeles, California.

North America

Teddy Wakelam gives the first live radio commentary of a football match, between Arsenal F.C. and Sheffield United at Highbury.

Europe

Ibn Saud takes the title of King of Nejd.

Middle East

A revolt against the military dictatorship of Portugal breaks out at Porto.

Europe

German theoretical physicist Werner Heisenberg writes a letter to fellow physicist Wolfgang Pauli, in which he describes his uncertainty principle for the first time.

Europe

U.S. President Calvin Coolidge signs a bill by Congress establishing the Federal Radio Commission (later replaced by the Federal Communications Commission) which was to regulate the use of radio frequencies in the United States.

North America

In New York City, Samuel Roxy Rothafel opens the Roxy Theatre.

North America

The first Women's Boat Race between the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge takes place on The Isis in Oxford.

Europe

Nanking Incident: Foreign warships bombard Nanjing, China, in defence of the foreign citizens within the city.

Asia

Sunbeam 1000hp breaks the land speed record at Daytona Beach, Florida.

North America

Shanghai massacre of 1927: Chiang Kai-shek orders the Chinese Communist Party members executed in Shanghai, ending the First United Front.

Asia

Rocksprings, Texas is hit by an F5 tornado that destroys 235 of the 247 buildings in the town, kills 72 townspeople, and injures 205; third deadliest tornado in Texas history.

North America

Mae West is sentenced to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.

North America

Cardiff City defeat Arsenal in the FA Cup Final, the only time it has been won by a team not based in England.

Europe

Carabineros de Chile (Chilean national police force and gendarmerie) are created.

Latin America

The Federal Industrial Institute for Women opens in Alderson, West Virginia, as the first women's federal prison in the United States.

North America

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is incorporated.

North America

Attempting to make the first non-stop transatlantic flight from Paris to New York, French war heroes Charles Nungesser and François Coli disappear after taking off aboard The White Bird biplane.

North AmericaEurope

The Old Parliament House, Canberra, Australia, officially opens.

Oceania

The Bath School disaster: Forty-five people, including many children, are killed by bombs planted by a disgruntled school-board member in Bath Township, Michigan.

North America

After being founded for 20 years, the Nationalist government approves Tongji University to be among its first national universities.

Asia

Charles Lindbergh takes off for Paris from Roosevelt Field in Long Island, N.Y., aboard the Spirit of St. Louis on the first nonstop solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean, landing 33+1⁄2 hours later.

Europe

Treaty of Jeddah: The United Kingdom recognizes the sovereignty of King Ibn Saud in the Kingdoms of Hejaz and Nejd, which later merge to become the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Middle EastEurope

Charles Lindbergh touches down at Le Bourget Field in Paris, completing the world's first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean.

Europe

Near Xining, China, an 8.3 magnitude earthquake causes 200,000 deaths in one of the world's most destructive earthquakes.

Asia

The last Ford Model T rolls off the assembly line after a production run of 15,007,003 vehicles.

North America

The Ford Motor Company ceases manufacture of the Ford Model T and begins to retool plants to make the Ford Model A.

North America

Aviator Charles Lindbergh receives a ticker tape parade up 5th Avenue in New York City.

North America

Prime Minister of Japan Tanaka Giichi convenes an eleven-day conference to discuss Japan's strategy in China. The Tanaka Memorial, a forged plan for world domination, is later claimed to be a secret report leaked from this conference.

Asia

The Bird of Paradise, a U.S. Army Air Corps Fokker tri-motor, completes the first transpacific flight, from the mainland United States to Hawaii.

North America

First flight of the Lockheed Vega.

North America

Kevin O'Higgins TD, Vice-President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State, is assassinated by the IRA.

Europe

Massacre of July 15, 1927: Eighty-nine protesters are killed by Austrian police in Vienna.

Europe

Augusto César Sandino leads a raid on U.S. Marines and Nicaraguan Guardia Nacional that had been sent to apprehend him in the village of Ocotal, but is repulsed by one of the first dive-bombing attacks in history.

North AmericaLatin America

The first station of the Indian Broadcasting Company goes on the air in Bombay.

Asia

The Menin Gate war memorial is unveiled at Ypres.

Europe

The Nanchang Uprising marks the first significant battle in the Chinese Civil War between the Kuomintang and Chinese Communist Party. This day is commemorated as the anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army.

Asia

The Peace Bridge opens between Fort Erie, Ontario and Buffalo, New York.

North America

The Dole Air Race begins from Oakland, California, to Honolulu, Hawaii, during which six out of the eight participating planes crash or disappear.

North America

Patriarch Sergius of Moscow proclaims the declaration of loyalty of the Russian Orthodox Church to the Soviet Union.

Europe

Italian anarchists Sacco and Vanzetti are executed after a lengthy, controversial trial.

Europe

Five Canadian women file a petition to the Supreme Court of Canada, asking: "Does the word 'Persons' in Section 24 of the British North America Act, 1867, include female persons?"

North AmericaEurope

The first fully electronic television system is achieved by Philo Farnsworth.

North America

The Columbia Broadcasting System goes on the air.

North America

Gutzon Borglum begins sculpting Mount Rushmore.

North America

Opening of The Jazz Singer, the first prominent "talkie" movie.

North America

The Imatra Cinema is destroyed in a fire in Tampere, Finland, during showing the 1924 film Wages of Virtue; 21 people die in the fire and almost 30 are injured.

Europe

The Italian luxury liner SS Principessa Mafalda sinks off the coast of Brazil, killing 314.

Latin AmericaEurope

Leon Trotsky is expelled from the Soviet Communist Party, leaving Joseph Stalin in undisputed control of the Soviet Union.

Europe

The Holland Tunnel opens to traffic as the first Hudson River vehicle tunnel linking New Jersey to New York City.

North AmericaEurope

Columbine Mine massacre: Striking coal miners are allegedly attacked with machine guns by a detachment of Colorado state police dressed in civilian clothes.

North America

Following 19 years of Ford Model T production, the Ford Motor Company unveils the Ford Model A as its new automobile.

North America

Guangzhou Uprising: Communist Red Guards launch an uprising in Guangzhou, China, taking over most of the city and announcing the formation of a Guangzhou Soviet.

AsiaEurope

Indian revolutionary Rajendra Lahiri is hanged in Gonda jail, Uttar Pradesh, India, two days before the scheduled date.

Asia

Three Indian revolutionaries, Ram Prasad Bismil, Roshan Singh and Ashfaqulla Khan, are executed by the British Raj for participation in the Kakori conspiracy.

AsiaEurope

B. R. Ambedkar and his followers burn copies of the Manusmriti in Mahad, Maharashtra, to protest its treatment of Dalit people.

Asia

Kern and Hammerstein's musical play Show Boat, considered to be the first true American musical play, opens at the Ziegfeld Theatre on Broadway.

North America

The Ginza Line, the first subway line in Asia, opens in Tokyo, Japan.

Asia

EventNameFamous birthEvent in more than one region

Source: Wikipedia date pages ("January 1" … "December 31") / CC BY-SA 4.0. Regions are assigned by the site editors.

FAQ

What year was 1927 in the Japanese calendar?

1927 was Showa 2 in the Japanese era system.

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1927?

1927 is the Year of the Rabbit.

How old is someone born in 1927?

They turn 99 on their birthday in 2026.

What happened in 1927?

In 1927, a financial panic in Japan forced many banks to suspend operations, and Japan's first subway opened between Asakusa and Ueno in Tokyo. Abroad, Charles Lindbergh flew solo across the Atlantic, and Chiang Kai-shek staged a coup in Shanghai.

Born in 1927?See who shares your birthday and your birth year

Dates and events are based on Wikipedia and other references. Summaries and regions are written by the site editors.

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