1922

WORLD HISTORY · 1922 日本語

Events of 1922Taisho 11 (Japan) · Year of the Dog

74Events
Taisho 11Japanese era
DogChinese zodiac
104Age in 2026
Pages for every era, every decade and every year from 1910 to 2026

What happened in 1922?

In 1922, the Washington Naval Treaty was signed, and in Japan the Suiheisha (National Levelers Association, which fought caste-based discrimination) and the Japanese Communist Party were founded. Abroad, Mussolini's Blackshirts began the March on Rome, and the Ottoman Empire came to an end.

  1. Washington Naval Treaty signedNorth America
  2. Suiheisha anti-discrimination movement foundedAsia
  3. Japan promulgates Health Insurance ActAsia
  4. Kato Tomosaburo cabinet takes officeAsia
  5. Japanese Communist Party foundedAsia
  6. Blackshirts begin March on RomeEurope
  7. Sultanate abolished, ending the Ottoman EmpireMiddle East
  8. Entrance to Tutankhamun's tomb discoveredAfrica

Tap an event to jump to it in the timeline below.

Advertisement

1922 at a glance

Japanese eraTaisho 11
Chinese zodiacYear of the Dog
Age of people born in 1922Turn 104 in 2026
Previous / next year1921 (Taisho 10) / 1923 (Taisho 12)
Events74
AP World HistoryUnit 7 (Global Conflict)
AP U.S. HistoryPeriod 7

Famous people born in 1922

Our birthday pages list 525 people born in 1922. Here are some of them.

  • Stan LeeBorn December 28 · turns 104 this year · American comic book writer and editor who co-created Spider-Man, the X-Men, and…
  • Betty WhiteBorn January 17 · turns 104 this year · American actress and comedian beloved for The Golden Girls and The Mary Tyler M…
  • Jack KerouacBorn March 12 · turns 104 this year · American novelist and leading voice of the Beat Generation, best known for the…
  • Judy GarlandBorn June 10 · turns 104 this year · American actress and singer who became a star as Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz, s…
  • Norman LearBorn July 27 · turns 104 this year · American television producer and writer who created groundbreaking 1970s sitcom…
  • Kurt VonnegutBorn November 11 · turns 104 this year · American novelist whose darkly funny, satirical books include Slaughterhouse-Fi…
  • José SaramagoBorn November 16 · turns 104 this year · Portuguese novelist who won the 1998 Nobel Prize in Literature and wrote the no…
  • Charles M. SchulzBorn November 26 · turns 104 this year · American cartoonist who created Peanuts, the beloved comic strip starring Charl…
  • Ava GardnerBorn December 24 · turns 104 this year · American movie star of Hollywood's golden age, known for The Killers, Show Boat…
  • Hiroo OnodaBorn March 19 · turns 104 this year
  • Shigeru MizukiBorn March 8 · turns 104 this year
  • Ernest HollingsBorn January 1 · turns 104 this year
Show 28 more

Events of 1922 (timeline · 74)

Tip: the PC view is best for studying

On a computer, each region has its own vertical line, so you can follow the flow of events and see what was happening in different parts of the world at the same time.

1922

Jan 7, 1922Taisho 11

Dáil Éireann ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty by a 64–57 vote.

Europe

Jan 11, 1922Taisho 11

Leonard Thompson becomes the first person to be injected with insulin.

North America

Jan 23, 1922Taisho 11

The first successful treatment with insulin is given to 14-year-old diabetic Leonard Thompson.

North America

Jan 28, 1922Taisho 11

Knickerbocker Storm: Washington, D.C.'s biggest snowfall, causes a disaster when the roof of the Knickerbocker Theatre collapses, killing over 100 people.

North America

Feb 2, 1922Taisho 11

Ulysses by James Joyce is published.

Europe

Feb 2, 1922Taisho 11

The uprising called the "pork mutiny" starts in the region between Kuolajärvi and Savukoski in Finland.

Europe

Feb 6, 1922Taisho 11

The Washington Naval Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., limiting the naval armaments of United States, Britain, Japan, France, and Italy.

AsiaNorth AmericaEurope

Feb 9, 1922Taisho 11

Brazil becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty.

Latin America

Feb 27, 1922Taisho 11

A challenge to the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, allowing women the right to vote, is rebuffed by the Supreme Court of the United States in Leser v. Garnett.

North America

Feb 28, 1922Taisho 11

The United Kingdom ends its protectorate over Egypt through a Unilateral Declaration of Independence.

Middle EastEurope

Mar 10, 1922Taisho 11

Mahatma Gandhi is arrested in India, tried for sedition, and sentenced to six years in prison, only to be released after nearly two years for an appendicitis operation.

Asia

Mar 15, 1922Taisho 11

After Egypt gains nominal independence from the United Kingdom, Fuad I becomes King of Egypt.

Middle EastEurope

Mar 18, 1922Taisho 11

In India, Mohandas Gandhi is sentenced to six years in prison for civil disobedience, of which he serves only two.

Asia

Mar 20, 1922Taisho 11

The USS Langley is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier.

North America

Mar 24, 1922Taisho 11

The McMahon killings take place in Belfast. Six Catholic civilians are shot dead, two others wounded and a female family member assaulted. Police were suspected as being responsible, but no one was prosecuted.

Europe

Mar 26, 1922Taisho 11

The German Social Democratic Party is founded in Poland.

Europe

Apr 1, 1922Taisho 11

In newly formed Northern Ireland, six Catholics are murdered in the Arnon Street killings, one week after six others were killed in the McMahon killings.

Europe

Apr 3, 1922Taisho 11

Joseph Stalin becomes the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Europe

Apr 5, 1922Taisho 11

The American Birth Control League, forerunner of Planned Parenthood, is incorporated.

North America

Apr 7, 1922Taisho 11

Teapot Dome scandal: United States Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall leases federal petroleum reserves to private oil companies on excessively generous terms.

North America

Apr 15, 1922Taisho 11

U.S. Senator John B. Kendrick of Wyoming introduces a resolution calling for an investigation of a secret land deal, which leads to the discovery of the Teapot Dome scandal.

North America

Apr 16, 1922Taisho 11

The Treaty of Rapallo, pursuant to which Germany and the Soviet Union re-establish diplomatic relations, is signed.

Europe

Apr 20, 1922Taisho 11

The Soviet government creates the South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast within the Georgian SSR.

Europe

Apr 24, 1922Taisho 11

The first segment of the Imperial Wireless Chain providing wireless telegraphy between Leafield in Oxfordshire, England, and Cairo, Egypt, comes into operation.

Middle EastEurope

May 10, 1922Taisho 11

The United States annexes the Kingman Reef.

North America

May 18, 1922Taisho 11

Seamus Woods and Roger McCorley lead an Irish Republican Army attack on the headquarters of the Royal Irish Constabulary in Belfast.

Europe

May 19, 1922Taisho 11

The Young Pioneer Organization of the Soviet Union is established.

Europe

May 30, 1922Taisho 11

The Lincoln Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

North America

Jun 1, 1922Taisho 11

The Royal Ulster Constabulary is founded.

Europe

Jun 9, 1922Taisho 11

Åland's Regional Assembly convenes for its first plenary session in Mariehamn, Åland; today, the day is celebrated as Self-Government Day of Åland.

Europe

Jun 16, 1922Taisho 11

General election in the Irish Free State: The pro-Treaty Sinn Féin party wins a large majority.

Europe

Jun 17, 1922Taisho 11

Portuguese naval aviators Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral complete the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic.

Europe

Jun 22, 1922Taisho 11

British Army Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson is killed by the Irish Republican Army helping to spark the Irish Civil War.

Europe

Jun 24, 1922Taisho 11

The American Professional Football Association is renamed the National Football League.

North America

Jun 28, 1922Taisho 11

The Irish Civil War begins with the shelling of the Four Courts in Dublin by Free State forces.

Europe

Jun 29, 1922Taisho 11

France grants "one square kilometer" at Vimy Ridge "freely, and for all time, to the Government of Canada, the free use of the land exempt from all taxes".

North AmericaEurope

Jun 30, 1922Taisho 11

In Washington D.C., U.S. Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes and Dominican Ambassador Francisco J. Peynado sign the Hughes–Peynado agreement, which ends the United States occupation of the Dominican Republic.

North AmericaLatin America

Jul 1, 1922Taisho 11

The Great Railroad Strike of 1922 begins in the United States.

North America

Jul 9, 1922Taisho 11

Johnny Weissmuller swims the 100 meters freestyle in 58.6 seconds, breaking the world swimming record and the 'minute barrier'.

North America

Jul 11, 1922Taisho 11

The Hollywood Bowl opens.

North America

Jul 15, 1922Taisho 11

The Japanese Communist Party is established in Japan.

Asia

Jul 20, 1922Taisho 11

The League of Nations awards mandates of Togoland to France and Tanganyika to the United Kingdom.

EuropeAfrica

Jul 24, 1922Taisho 11

The draft of the British Mandate of Palestine is formally confirmed by the Council of the League of Nations; it came into effect on 26 September 1923.

Middle EastEurope

Aug 2, 1922Taisho 11

A typhoon hits Shantou, Republic of China, killing more than 50,000 people.

Asia

Aug 4, 1922Taisho 11

Enver Pasha dies in a skirmish between the Bolshevik Red Army and Basmachi troops, to whom he had defected earlier.

Asia

Aug 22, 1922Taisho 11

Michael Collins, Commander-in-chief of the Irish Free State Army, is shot dead in an ambush during the Irish Civil War.

Europe

Aug 26, 1922Taisho 11

Greco-Turkish War (1919–22): Turkish army launched what has come to be known to the Turks as the Great Offensive (Büyük Taarruz). The major Greek defense positions were overrun.

Middle EastEurope

Aug 27, 1922Taisho 11

Greco-Turkish War: The Turkish army takes the Aegean city of Afyonkarahisar from the Kingdom of Greece.

Middle EastEurope

Aug 30, 1922Taisho 11

Battle of Dumlupınar: The final battle in the Greco-Turkish War (Turkish War of Independence).

Middle East

Sep 9, 1922Taisho 11

The Greco-Turkish War effectively ends with Turkish victory over the Greeks in Smyrna.

Middle East

Sep 11, 1922Taisho 11

The Treaty of Kars is ratified in Yerevan, Armenia.

Europe

Sep 13, 1922Taisho 11

The final act of the Greco-Turkish War, the Great Fire of Smyrna, commences.

Middle East

Sep 18, 1922Taisho 11

The Kingdom of Hungary is admitted to the League of Nations.

Europe

Sep 27, 1922Taisho 11

King Constantine I of Greece abdicates his throne in favor of his eldest son, George II.

Europe

Oct 18, 1922Taisho 11

The British Broadcasting Company (later Corporation) is founded by a consortium, to establish a nationwide network of radio transmitters to provide a national broadcasting service.

Europe

Oct 19, 1922Taisho 11

British Conservative MPs vote to terminate the coalition government with the Liberal Party.

Europe

Oct 27, 1922Taisho 11

A referendum in Rhodesia rejects the country's annexation to the South African Union.

Africa

Oct 28, 1922Taisho 11

Italian fascists led by Benito Mussolini march on Rome and take over the Italian government.

Europe

Oct 31, 1922Taisho 11

Benito Mussolini is made Prime Minister of Italy.

Europe

Nov 1, 1922Taisho 11

Abolition of the Ottoman sultanate: The last sultan of the Ottoman Empire, Mehmed VI, abdicates.

Middle East

Nov 4, 1922Taisho 11

In Egypt, British archaeologist Howard Carter and his men find the entrance to Tutankhamun's tomb in the Valley of the Kings.

Middle EastEurope

Nov 13, 1922Taisho 11

The United States Supreme Court upholds mandatory vaccinations for public school students in Zucht v. King.

North America

Nov 14, 1922Taisho 11

The British Broadcasting Company begins radio service in the United Kingdom.

Europe

Nov 15, 1922Taisho 11

At least 300 are massacred during a general strike in Guayaquil, Ecuador.

Latin America

Nov 21, 1922Taisho 11

Rebecca Latimer Felton of Georgia takes the oath of office, becoming the first female United States Senator.

North America

Nov 24, 1922Taisho 11

Nine Irish Republican Army members are executed by an Irish Free State firing squad. Among them is author Erskine Childers, who had been arrested for illegally carrying a revolver.

Europe

Nov 26, 1922Taisho 11

Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon become the first people to enter the tomb of Pharaoh Tutankhamun in over 3,000 years.

Middle East

Nov 26, 1922Taisho 11

The Toll of the Sea debuts as the first general release film to use two-tone Technicolor. (The Gulf Between was the first film to do so, but it was not widely distributed.)

North America

Dec 6, 1922Taisho 11

Ireland is partitioned, with Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State coming into existence, one year to the day after the signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty.

Europe

Dec 7, 1922Taisho 11

The Parliament of Northern Ireland votes to remain a part of the United Kingdom and not unify with Southern Ireland.

Europe

Dec 8, 1922Taisho 11

Two days after coming into existence, the Irish Free State executes four leaders of the Irish Republican Army: Dick Barrett, Joe McKelvey, Liam Mellows and Rory O'Connor.

Europe

Dec 9, 1922Taisho 11

Gabriel Narutowicz is elected the first president of Poland.

Europe

Dec 27, 1922Taisho 11

Japanese aircraft carrier Hōshō becomes the first purpose-built aircraft carrier to be commissioned in the world.

Asia

Dec 30, 1922Taisho 11

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) is formed.

Europe

EventNameFamous birthEvent in more than one region

Source: Wikipedia date pages ("January 1" … "December 31") / CC BY-SA 4.0. Regions are assigned by the site editors.

FAQ

What year was 1922 in the Japanese calendar?

1922 was Taisho 11 in the Japanese era system.

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1922?

1922 is the Year of the Dog.

How old is someone born in 1922?

They turn 104 on their birthday in 2026.

What happened in 1922?

In 1922, the Washington Naval Treaty was signed, and in Japan the Suiheisha (National Levelers Association, which fought caste-based discrimination) and the Japanese Communist Party were founded. Abroad, Mussolini's Blackshirts began the March on Rome, and the Ottoman Empire came to an end.

Born in 1922?See who shares your birthday and your birth year

Dates and events are based on Wikipedia and other references. Summaries and regions are written by the site editors.

Advertisement

執筆者: 瀬尾

© 2026 Whose Birthday Today?