1987

WORLD HISTORY · 1987 日本語

Events of 1987Showa 62 (Japan) · Year of the Rabbit

85Events
Showa 62Japanese era
RabbitChinese zodiac
39Age in 2026
Pages for every era, every decade and every year from 1910 to 2026

What happened in 1987?

In 1987, Japanese National Railways was split up and privatized as the JR Group, and the Nikkei stock average topped 20,000 for the first time. In October, Black Monday sent stock prices crashing around the world, and in December the United States and the Soviet Union signed the INF Treaty.

  1. Nikkei average tops 20,000 for first timeAsia
  2. G7 reaches Louvre AccordEurope
  3. National railways privatized as JRAsia
  4. Roh Tae-woo declares democratization in South KoreaAsia
  5. Single European Act takes effectEurope
  6. Tonegawa Susumu wins Nobel Prize in MedicineAsia
  7. Black Monday stock market crashNorth America
  8. U.S. and Soviets sign INF TreatyEurope

Tap an event to jump to it in the timeline below.

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1987 at a glance

Japanese eraShowa 62
Chinese zodiacYear of the Rabbit
Age of people born in 1987Turn 39 in 2026
Previous / next year1986 (Showa 61) / 1988 (Showa 63)
Events85
AP World HistoryUnit 8 (Cold War and Decolonization)
AP U.S. HistoryPeriod 9

Famous people born in 1987

Our birthday pages list 863 people born in 1987. Here are some of them.

  • Lionel MessiBorn June 24 · turns 39 this year · Argentine soccer star who won a record eight Ballon d'Or awards and led Argenti…
  • Hilary DuffBorn September 28 · turns 39 this year · American actress and singer who rose to fame as Disney Channel's Lizzie McGuire…
  • Novak DjokovicBorn May 22 · turns 39 this year · Serbian tennis star who has won 24 Grand Slam singles titles and an Olympic gol…
  • Maria SharapovaBorn April 19 · turns 39 this year · Russian tennis champion who won five Grand Slam singles titles and completed a…
  • Masami NagasawaBorn June 3 · turns 39 this year
  • Han Hyo-jooBorn February 22 · turns 39 this year
  • Oleksandr UsykBorn January 17 · turns 39 this year
  • Nozomi TsujiBorn June 17 · turns 39 this year
  • Miki AndoBorn December 18 · turns 39 this year
  • Carolina KostnerBorn February 8 · turns 39 this year
  • Kengo KoraBorn November 12 · turns 39 this year
  • Nobunari OdaBorn March 25 · turns 39 this year
Show 28 more

Events of 1987 (timeline · 85)

Tip: the PC view is best for studying

On a computer, each region has its own vertical line, so you can follow the flow of events and see what was happening in different parts of the world at the same time.

1987

Jan 1, 1987Showa 62

The Isleta Pueblo tribe elect Verna Williamson to be their first female governor.

North America

Jan 3, 1987Showa 62

Varig Flight 797 crashes near Akouré in the Ivory Coast, resulting in 50 deaths.

Africa

Jan 4, 1987Showa 62

The Maryland train collision: An Amtrak train en route to Boston from Washington, D.C., collides with Conrail engines in Chase, Maryland, United States, killing 16 people.

North America

Jan 22, 1987Showa 62

Philippine security forces open fire on a crowd of 10,000–15,000 demonstrators at Malacañang Palace, Manila, killing 13.

Asia

Jan 23, 1987Showa 62

Mohammed Said Hersi Morgan sends a "letter of death" to Somali President Siad Barre, proposing the genocide of the Isaaq people.

Africa

Jan 24, 1987Showa 62

About 20,000 protestors march in a civil rights demonstration in Forsyth County, Georgia, United States.

North America

Feb 2, 1987Showa 62

After the 1986 People Power Revolution, the Philippines enacts a new constitution.

Asia

Feb 6, 1987Showa 62

Justice Mary Gaudron becomes the first woman to be appointed to the High Court of Australia.

Oceania

Feb 9, 1987Showa 62

Civil unrest broke out across Palestine.

Middle East

Feb 23, 1987Showa 62

Supernova 1987a is seen in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Feb 26, 1987Showa 62

Iran–Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.

Middle East

Mar 6, 1987Showa 62

The British ferry MS Herald of Free Enterprise capsizes in about 90 seconds, killing 193.

Europe

Mar 9, 1987Showa 62

Chrysler announces its acquisition of American Motors Corporation.

North America

Mar 20, 1987Showa 62

The Food and Drug Administration approves the anti-AIDS drug, AZT.

North America

Apr 4, 1987Showa 62

Garuda Indonesia Flight 032 crashes at Medan Airport, killing 23.

Asia

Apr 11, 1987Showa 62

The London Agreement is secretly signed between Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Shimon Peres and King Hussein of Jordan.

Middle EastEurope

Apr 21, 1987Showa 62

The Tamil Tigers are blamed for a car bomb that detonates in the Sri Lankan capital city of Colombo, killing 106 people.

Asia

Apr 27, 1987Showa 62

The U.S. Department of Justice bars Austrian President Kurt Waldheim (and his wife, Elisabeth, who had also been a Nazi) from entering the US, charging that he had aided in the deportations and executions of thousands of Jews and others as a German Army officer during World War II.

North AmericaEurope

May 3, 1987Showa 62

A crash by Bobby Allison at the Talladega Superspeedway, Alabama fencing at the start-finish line would lead NASCAR to develop the restrictor plate for the following season both at Daytona International Speedway and Talladega.

North America

May 5, 1987Showa 62

Iran–Contra affair: Start of Congressional televised hearings in the United States.

Middle EastNorth America

May 8, 1987Showa 62

The SAS kills eight Provisional Irish Republican Army volunteers and a civilian during an ambush in Loughgall, Northern Ireland.

Europe

May 9, 1987Showa 62

LOT Flight 5055 Tadeusz Kościuszko crashes after takeoff in Warsaw, Poland, killing all 183 people on board.

Europe

May 11, 1987Showa 62

Klaus Barbie goes on trial in Lyon for war crimes committed during World War II.

Europe

May 14, 1987Showa 62

Fijian Prime Minister Timoci Bavadra is ousted from power in a coup d'état led by Lieutenant colonel Sitiveni Rabuka.

Oceania

May 17, 1987Showa 62

Iran–Iraq War: An Iraqi Dassault Mirage F1 fighter jet fires two missiles into the U.S. Navy warship USS Stark, killing 37 and injuring 21 of her crew.

Middle EastNorth America

May 22, 1987Showa 62

First ever Rugby World Cup kicks off with New Zealand playing Italy at Eden Park in Auckland, New Zealand.

OceaniaEurope

May 22, 1987Showa 62

Hashimpura massacre occurs in Meerut, India.

Asia

May 28, 1987Showa 62

An 18-year-old West German pilot, Mathias Rust, evades Soviet Union air defences and lands a private plane in Red Square in Moscow, Russia.

Europe

Jun 8, 1987Showa 62

New Zealand's Labour government establishes a national nuclear-free zone under the New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987.

Oceania

Jun 10, 1987Showa 62

June Democratic Struggle: The June Democratic Struggle starts in South Korea, and people protest against the government.

Asia

Jun 11, 1987Showa 62

Diane Abbott, Paul Boateng and Bernie Grant are elected as the first black MPs in Great Britain.

Europe

Jun 12, 1987Showa 62

Cold War: At the Brandenburg Gate, U.S. President Ronald Reagan publicly challenges Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall.

North AmericaEurope

Jun 12, 1987Showa 62

The Central African Republic's former emperor Jean-Bédel Bokassa is sentenced to death for crimes he had committed during his 13-year rule.

Africa

Jun 17, 1987Showa 62

With the death of the last individual of the species, the dusky seaside sparrow becomes extinct.

North America

Jun 19, 1987Showa 62

Aeroflot Flight N-528 crashes at Berdiansk Airport in present-day Ukraine, killing eight people.

Europe

Jun 19, 1987Showa 62

Basque separatist group ETA commits one of its most violent attacks, in which a bomb is set off in a supermarket, Hipercor, killing 21 and injuring 45.

Europe

Jun 28, 1987Showa 62

For the first time in military history, a civilian population is targeted for chemical attack when Iraqi warplanes bomb the Iranian town of Sardasht.

Middle East

Jun 29, 1987Showa 62

Vincent van Gogh's painting, the Le Pont de Trinquetaille, is bought for $20.4 million at an auction in London, England.

Europe

Jul 1, 1987Showa 62

The American radio station WFAN in New York City is launched as the world's first all-sports radio station.

North America

Jul 5, 1987Showa 62

Sri Lankan Civil War: The LTTE uses suicide attacks on the Sri Lankan Army for the first time. The Black Tigers are born and, in the following years, will continue to kill with the tactic.

Asia

Jul 24, 1987Showa 62

Hulda Crooks, at 91 years of age, climbs Mt. Fuji. Crooks became the oldest person to climb Japan's highest peak.

Asia

Jul 24, 1987Showa 62

US supertanker SS Bridgeton collides with mines laid by IRGC, causing a 43-square-meter dent in the body of the oil tanker.

North America

Jul 29, 1987Showa 62

British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President of France François Mitterrand sign the agreement to build a tunnel under the English Channel (Channel Tunnel).

Europe

Jul 29, 1987Showa 62

Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and President of Sri Lanka J. R. Jayewardene sign the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord on ethnic issues.

Asia

Jul 31, 1987Showa 62

A tornado occurs in Edmonton, Alberta, killing 27 people.

North America

Aug 4, 1987Showa 62

The Federal Communications Commission rescinds the Fairness Doctrine which had required radio and television stations to give equal time to opposing views.

North America

Aug 7, 1987Showa 62

Cold War: Lynne Cox becomes the first person to swim from the United States to the Soviet Union, crossing the Bering Strait from Little Diomede Island in Alaska to Big Diomede in the Soviet Union.

North AmericaEurope

Aug 16, 1987Showa 62

Northwest Airlines Flight 255, a McDonnell Douglas MD-82, crashes after takeoff in Detroit, Michigan, killing 154 of the 155 on board, plus two people on the ground.

North America

Aug 19, 1987Showa 62

Hungerford massacre: In the United Kingdom, Michael Ryan kills sixteen people with a semi-automatic rifle and then commits suicide.

Europe

Aug 29, 1987Showa 62

Odaeyang mass suicide: Thirty-three individuals linked to a religious cult are found dead in the attic of a cafeteria in Yongin, South Korea. Investigators attribute their deaths to a murder–suicide pact.

Asia

Aug 31, 1987Showa 62

Thai Airways Flight 365 crashes into the ocean near Ko Phuket, Thailand, killing all 83 aboard.

Asia

Sep 2, 1987Showa 62

In Moscow, the trial begins for 19-year-old pilot Mathias Rust, who flew his Cessna airplane into Red Square in May.

Europe

Sep 3, 1987Showa 62

In a coup d'état in Burundi, President Jean-Baptiste Bagaza is deposed by Major Pierre Buyoya.

Africa

Sep 13, 1987Showa 62

Goiânia accident: A radioactive object is stolen from an abandoned hospital in Goiânia, Brazil, contaminating many people in the following weeks and causing some to die from radiation poisoning.

Latin America

Sep 16, 1987Showa 62

The Montreal Protocol is signed to protect the ozone layer from depletion.

North America

Sep 25, 1987Showa 62

Fijian Governor-General Penaia Ganilau is overthrown in a coup d'état led by Lieutenant colonel Sitiveni Rabuka.

Oceania

Oct 1, 1987Showa 62

The 5.9 Mw Whittier Narrows earthquake shakes the San Gabriel Valley with a Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing eight and injuring 200.

North America

Oct 6, 1987Showa 62

Fiji becomes a republic.

Oceania

Oct 7, 1987Showa 62

Sikh nationalists declare the independence of Khalistan from India; it is not internationally recognized.

Asia

Oct 11, 1987Showa 62

The AIDS Memorial Quilt is first displayed during the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights.

North America

Oct 11, 1987Showa 62

Start of Operation Pawan by Indian forces in Sri Lanka. Thousands of civilians, insurgents, soldiers die.

Asia

Oct 15, 1987Showa 62

Aero Trasporti Italiani Flight 460 crashes near Conca di Crezzo, Italy, killing all 37 people on board.

Europe

Oct 15, 1987Showa 62

A coup d'état in Burkina Faso overthrows and kills then President Thomas Sankara.

Africa

Oct 19, 1987Showa 62

The United States Navy conducts Operation Nimble Archer, an attack on two Iranian oil platforms in the Persian Gulf.

Middle EastNorth America

Oct 19, 1987Showa 62

Black Monday: The Dow Jones Industrial Average falls by 22%, 508 points.

North America

Oct 21, 1987Showa 62

The Jaffna hospital massacre is carried out by Indian peacekeeping forces in Sri Lanka, killing 70 Tamil patients, doctors and nurses.

Asia

Oct 22, 1987Showa 62

John Adams' opera Nixon in China premiered at the Houston Grand Opera.

AsiaNorth America

Nov 1, 1987Showa 62

British Rail Class 43 (HST) hits the record speed of 238 km/h for rail vehicles with on-board fuel to generate electricity for traction motors.

Europe

Nov 7, 1987Showa 62

In Tunisia, president Habib Bourguiba is overthrown and replaced by Prime Minister Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.

Africa

Nov 7, 1987Showa 62

The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system in Singapore opens for passenger service.

Asia

Nov 8, 1987Showa 62

Remembrance Day bombing: A Provisional IRA bomb explodes in Enniskillen, Northern Ireland during a ceremony honouring those who had died in wars involving British forces. Twelve people are killed and sixty-three wounded.

Europe

Nov 15, 1987Showa 62

Continental Airlines Flight 1713 crashes during takeoff from Stapleton International Airport in Denver, Colorado, killing 25.

North America

Nov 15, 1987Showa 62

In Brașov, Romania, workers rebel against the communist regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu.

Europe

Nov 18, 1987Showa 62

King's Cross fire: In London, 31 people die in a fire at the city's busiest underground station, King's Cross St Pancras.

Europe

Nov 22, 1987Showa 62

The Max Headroom signal hijacking incident takes place, in which a pirate broadcast interrupts television broadcasts in Chicago.

North America

Nov 25, 1987Showa 62

Typhoon Nina pummels the Philippines with category 5 winds of 265 km/h (165 mph) and a surge that destroys entire villages. At least 1,036 deaths are attributed to the storm.

Asia

Nov 28, 1987Showa 62

South African Airways Flight 295 crashes into the Indian Ocean, killing all 159 people on board.

Africa

Nov 29, 1987Showa 62

North Korean agents plant a bomb on Korean Air Flight 858, which kills all 115 passengers and crew.

Asia

Dec 7, 1987Showa 62

Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771, a British Aerospace 146-200A, crashes near Paso Robles, California, killing all 43 on board, after a disgruntled passenger shoots his ex-boss traveling on the flight, then shoots both pilots and steers the plane into the ground.

North AmericaEurope

Dec 8, 1987Showa 62

An Israeli army tank transporter kills four Palestinian refugees and injures seven others during a traffic accident at the Erez Crossing on the Israel–Gaza Strip border, which has been cited as one of the events which sparked the First Intifada.

Middle East

Dec 8, 1987Showa 62

Cold War: The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty is signed by U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in the White House.

North AmericaEurope

Dec 9, 1987Showa 62

Israeli–Palestinian conflict: The First Intifada begins in the Gaza Strip and West Bank.

Middle East

Dec 20, 1987Showa 62

In the worst peacetime sea disaster, the passenger ferry Doña Paz sinks after colliding with the oil tanker MT Vector in the Tablas Strait of the Philippines, killing an estimated 4,000 people (1,749 official).

Asia

Dec 22, 1987Showa 62

In Zimbabwe, the political parties ZANU and ZAPU reach an agreement that ends the violence in the Matabeleland region known as the Gukurahundi.

Africa

Dec 30, 1987Showa 62

Stella Sigcau, Prime minister of the South African Bantustan of Transkei, is ousted from power in a bloodless military coup led by General Bantu Holomisa.

Africa

EventNameFamous birthEvent in more than one region

Source: Wikipedia date pages ("January 1" … "December 31") / CC BY-SA 4.0. Regions are assigned by the site editors.

FAQ

What year was 1987 in the Japanese calendar?

1987 was Showa 62 in the Japanese era system.

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1987?

1987 is the Year of the Rabbit.

How old is someone born in 1987?

They turn 39 on their birthday in 2026.

What happened in 1987?

In 1987, Japanese National Railways was split up and privatized as the JR Group, and the Nikkei stock average topped 20,000 for the first time. In October, Black Monday sent stock prices crashing around the world, and in December the United States and the Soviet Union signed the INF Treaty.

Born in 1987?See who shares your birthday and your birth year

Dates and events are based on Wikipedia and other references. Summaries and regions are written by the site editors.

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